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ALWAYS Do This Before Exercising! Exercise is potent stuff. Getting your body in motion has such a powerful blood sugar benefits that it's almost like taking medicine. But for the person who hasn't exercised in a long while, getting started isn't as easy as swapping an apple for potato chips. There are several smart steps to take to be sure you don't harm yourself or cause blood sugar hills and valleys. When you begin or resume an exercise routine, follow these seven recommendations: • Check with your doc. If it's been years since you really pushed your body hard, or if you have had diabetes for more than 10 years, your doctor can help guide your exercise to be at the right pace and intensity to benefit you the most. For example, if you have high blood pressure or eye or kidney damage, you might have to avoid the strain of weight lifting. And if your feet have suffered nerve damage, you may be better off kicking in a pool than pounding the pavement. • Run by your pharmacy. Ask about side effects of any medications you take. Some oral diabetes medications can cause muscle ache or fatigue, while others can make you dizzy or nauseated. Be sure your doctor and pharmacist are clear about how intensely you intend to exercise and how your medication might affect your activities. • Time exercise with insulin levels. Avoid peak hours for insulin and oral medications. Try to time your workout so that you're not exercising when the activity of insulin or other diabetes medicine peaks—often within the first hour or two of an injection or taking your diabetes medicines. Why? Exercise naturally forces your cells to draw in more blood sugar; taking medicine at the same time could lead to low blood sugar levels. If you're working to cut back or eliminate your medication use, your doctor may start by having you take less (or none) before your workout. In effect, you may be able to use exercise in place of taking your medication if the effects on your blood sugar prove to be similar. • Workout after eating. Instead of relying on snacks to head off low blood sugar during your walk, be diligent about planning to exercise after a meal so that you can take advantage of higher, more sustained blood sugar levels. • Test before and after. Before you start to exercise, blood-sugar testing can tell you when it might be better to hold off, at least until your glucose levels are sufficient to meet your muscles' demands. It's wise to test your blood sugar again afterward, too, to see how far it's fallen. This will give you a sense of how exercise affects your blood sugar levels so that you can make adjustments in meals, snacks, and the timing of your exercise. • Protect against extreme highs and lows. Don't exercise if your blood sugar is below 100 mg/dl. Instead, have a piece of fruit or other snack containing at least 15 grams of carbohydrate, then test again in about 20 minutes. Keep snacking until blood sugar rises above the 100 mg/dl mark. On the opposite end, test for ketones using a urine ketone test strip if blood sugar before exercise is above 240 mg/dl. If the test detects ketones, don't start exercising until you've taken more insulin to handle glucose uptake during your workout. If ketones are absent, don't exercise if blood sugar is above 400 mg/dl. • Drink plenty of water. Think of yourself as a well-oiled racing machine, but for you, that lubrication is water. It keeps our blood sugar stable, enables organs to function properly and even prevents aches and pains of exercise. So, drink up. Don't wait for thirst to hit before drinking; thirst can be a sign of high blood sugar and could bring your workout to a halt while you check for hyperglycemia. Instead, drink one to two cups 15 minutes before exercising, at least a half cup every 15 minutes during your workout, and another one to two cups afterward.
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Secret Mission: Sneak in More Veggies Cue the James Bond theme song. Can you hear those staccato beats dum, dum, dum, dumming in your head? Your mission is on: You must find under-the-radar – but tasty – ways to add more vegetables to your diet. Making this your No. 1 mission conveys more benefits than Q has nifty gadgets. Most of us are lucky to get two servings of vegetables a day, and that's far short of the five per day recommended for heart health and to help maintain weight and steady blood sugar levels. Try these five super-secret ways to slip in more veggies – trench coat entirely optional:
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Lentils with Dill and Sun-Dried Tomatoes 






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